MIT Schwarzman College of Computing

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3 Questions: On the future of AI and the mathematical and physical sciences

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Curiosity-driven research has long sparked technological transformations. A century ago, curiosity about atoms led to quantum mechanics, and eventually the transistor at the heart of modern computing. Conversely, the steam engine was a practical breakthrough, but it took fundamental research in thermodynamics to fully harness its power. Today, artificial intelligence and science find themselves at a […]

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New MIT class uses anthropology to improve chatbots

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Anthropology, Artificial Intelligence, Classes and programs, Design, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Human-computer interaction, MIT Morningside Academy for Design, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, School of Architecture and Planning, School of Engineering, School of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences, Social media, Social sciences, Students, Technology and society

Young adults growing up in the attention economy — preparing for adult life, with social media and chatbots competing for their attention — can easily fall into unhealthy relationships with digital platforms. But what if chatbots weren’t mere distractions from real life? Could they be designed humanely, as moral partners whose digital goal is to

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A better method for planning complex visual tasks

Aeronautical and astronautical engineering, ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Computer science and technology, Computer vision, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, Research, Robotics, School of Engineering

MIT researchers have developed a generative artificial intelligence-driven approach for planning long-term visual tasks, like robot navigation, that is about twice as effective as some existing techniques.Their method uses a specialized vision-language model to perceive the scenario in an image and simulate actions needed to reach a goal. Then a second model translates those simulations

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Improving AI models’ ability to explain their predictions

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL), Computer science and technology, Computer vision, data, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Human-computer interaction, Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, Research, School of Engineering

In high-stakes settings like medical diagnostics, users often want to know what led a computer vision model to make a certain prediction, so they can determine whether to trust its output.Concept bottleneck modeling is one method that enables artificial intelligence systems to explain their decision-making process. These methods force a deep-learning model to use a

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A “ChatGPT for spreadsheets” helps solve difficult engineering challenges faster

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Many engineering challenges come down to the same headache — too many knobs to turn and too few chances to test them. Whether tuning a power grid or designing a safer vehicle, each evaluation can be costly, and there may be hundreds of variables that could matter.Consider car safety design. Engineers must integrate thousands of

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New method could increase LLM training efficiency

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Reasoning large language models (LLMs) are designed to solve complex problems by breaking them down into a series of smaller steps. These powerful models are particularly good at challenging tasks like advanced programming and multistep planning.But developing reasoning models demands an enormous amount of computation and energy due to inefficiencies in the training process. While

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Mixing generative AI with physics to create personal items that work in the real world

3-D printing, ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Computer modeling, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL), Computer science and technology, Design, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Fabrication, Human-computer interaction, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, Research, School of Engineering

Have you ever had an idea for something that looked cool, but wouldn’t work well in practice? When it comes to designing things like decor and personal accessories, generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models can relate. They can produce creative and elaborate 3D designs, but when you try to fabricate such blueprints into real-world objects, they

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AI to help researchers see the bigger picture in cell biology

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Biological engineering, Biology, Broad Institute, Cells, Computer science and technology, Diagnostics, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Genetics, Health, IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, Medicine, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Research, School of Engineering

Studying gene expression in a cancer patient’s cells can help clinical biologists understand the cancer’s origin and predict the success of different treatments. But cells are complex and contain many layers, so how the biologist conducts measurements affects which data they can obtain. For instance, measuring proteins in a cell could yield different information about the

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Enhancing maritime cybersecurity with technology and policy

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Originally from the small Balkan country of Montenegro, Strahinja (Strajo) Janjusevic says his life has unfolded in unexpected ways, for which he is deeply grateful. After graduating from high school, he was selected to represent his country in the United States, studying cyber operations and computer science at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland.

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Parking-aware navigation system could prevent frustration and emissions

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Cities, Civil and environmental engineering, Climate change, Computer modeling, Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Emissions, IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Energy Initiative, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, National Science Foundation (NSF), Research, School of Engineering, Sustainability, Transportation

It happens every day — a motorist heading across town checks a navigation app to see how long the trip will take, but they find no parking spots available when they reach their destination. By the time they finally park and walk to their destination, they’re significantly later than they expected to be.Most popular navigation

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