Is society ready to deal with challenges brought about by artificially-generated information – fake images, fake videos, fake text? While this post won’t answer that question, it should help form an opinion on the threat exerted by fake text as of this writing, autumn 2019. We introduce gpt2, an R package that wraps OpenAI’s public […]
Innocent unicorns considered harmful? How to experiment with GPT-2 from R Read More »
Part of the r-tensorflow ecosystem, tfprobability is an R wrapper to TensorFlow Probability, the Python probabilistic programming framework developed by Google. We take the occasion of tfprobability’s acceptance on CRAN to give a high-level introduction, highlighting interesting use cases and applications.
tfprobability 0.8 on CRAN: Now how can you use it? Read More »
In a Bayesian neural network, layer weights are distributions, not tensors. Using tfprobability, the R wrapper to TensorFlow Probability, we can build regular Keras models that have probabilistic layers, and thus get uncertainty estimates “for free”. In this post, we show how to define, train and obtain predictions from a probabilistic convolutional neural network.
Looking for materials to get started with deep learning from R? This post presents useful tutorials, guides, and background documentation on the new TensorFlow for R website. Advanced users will find pointers to applications of new release 2.0 (or upcoming 2.1!) features alluded to in the recent TensorFlow 2.0 post.
Getting started with Keras from R – the 2020 edition Read More »
Continuing our tour of applications of TensorFlow Probability (TFP), after Bayesian Neural Networks, Hamiltonian Monte Carlo and State Space Models, here we show an example of Gaussian Process Regression. In fact, what we see is a rather “normal” Keras network, defined and trained in pretty much the usual way, with TFP’s Variational Gaussian Process layer
TensorFlow Hub is a library for the publication, discovery, and consumption of reusable parts of machine learning models. A module is a self-contained piece of a TensorFlow graph, along with its weights and assets, that can be reused across different tasks in a process known as transfer learning.
Differential Privacy guarantees that results of a database query are basically independent of the presence in the data of a single individual. Applied to machine learning, we expect that no single training example influences the parameters of the trained model in a substantial way. This post introduces TensorFlow Privacy, a library built on top of
TensorFlow 2.1, released last week, allows for mixed-precision training, making use of the Tensor Cores available in the most recent NVidia GPUs. In this post, we report first experimental results and provide some background on what this is all about.
First experiments with TensorFlow mixed-precision training Read More »
Broadcasting, as done by Python’s scientific computing library NumPy, involves dynamically extending shapes so that arrays of different sizes may be passed to operations that expect conformity – such as adding or multiplying elementwise. In NumPy, the way broadcasting works is specified exactly; the same rules apply to TensorFlow operations. For anyone who finds herself,
Kullback-Leibler divergence is not just used to train variational autoencoders or Bayesian networks (and not just a hard-to-pronounce thing). It is a fundamental concept in information theory, put to use in a vast range of applications. Most interestingly, it’s not always about constraint, regularization or compression. Quite on the contrary, sometimes it is about novelty,
Infinite surprise – the iridescent personality of Kullback-Leibler divergence Read More »
