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There are 16 different small square images in this collage. Each of them have a grid background and different neon coloured square patterns in the squares. One looks like a flower, another looks like a random array of pixels, and the other is 4 blue squares.

OpenAI’s models autonomously hacked a tech startup. It signals a seismic shift in cybersecurity

Elise Racine / Game of Pixels x Toy Models / Licenced by CC-BY 4.0 By Hussein Abbass, UNSW An autonomous agent powered by OpenAI’s advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models went rogue during a security test and hacked multi-billion dollar tech startup, Hugging Face, last week. The agent didn’t just exploit vulnerabilities in Hugging Face’s systems […]

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Towards experiment-guided AlphaFold

ISTA researchers guide AlphaFold with experimental data, paving the way for improved future predictive models. Left to right: Advaith Maddipatla, Meital Bojan, Alex Bronstein, Nadav Sellam Bojan, and Paul Schanda. © ISTA. The AI-based program AlphaFold predicts a protein’s 3D structure with remarkable accuracy. However, it tends to reduce heterogeneous structures to a single dominant

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AI listens in to help protect wildlife

By Michael Allen Strolling through a forest, you may notice that the air is filled with sound. Birds sing, insects and small mammals rustle through the undergrowth, and at dusk bats squeak as they communicate with each other. These soundscapes contain a wealth of information about which animals are present, how many there are and

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How can we characterize consensus in a network of agents?

A schematic Belief Flow Network: agents exchange beliefs along directed influence links, and the research asks which final consensus beliefs can emerge. Imagine a set of artificial agents, expert systems, or decision-makers, each beginning with their own “beliefs” about a shared situation. For example, one transport agent may believe that there is a train strike,

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On the left is a grey-scale version of a rat with inaccurate and oversized reproductive organs recognisable from an academic article which contained AI slop. The image has been edited to be sliced, and blue painted torus icons overlay the image. The background features a green mountainous range with a magenta tiled floor and gradient sky.

Anyone can fake a scientific image with AI, tricking even academic journals – and undermining trust in science

Marcin Wilkowski / AI paper mills / Licenced by CC-BY 4.0 By Nan Li, University of Wisconsin-Madison A photograph of Earth glowing in deep space, the Moon’s cratered horizon stretching across its foreground, caught many people’s eyes in April 2026. Astronauts captured the image while aboard NASA’s Artemis II mission, and like the famous Apollo

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Interactive World Simulator for Robot Policy Training and Evaluation

Imagine you want to teach a robot to push an object on a table. The standard recipe in robot learning is to collect hundreds of expert demonstrations on a real robot, train an imitation learning policy on that data, and then evaluate the policy by running it many times on the same real robot. Both

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When silence is safer: a review and decision-theoretic framework for LLM abstention in healthcare

Large language models (LLMs) are designed to generate answers to user prompts, which often drives them to respond even when uncertainty is high, information is incomplete, or a refusal would be more appropriate. In healthcare, this tendency can be dangerous: confidently stated but inaccurate medical advice can cause significant harm, making the ability to abstain

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The secret to human ‘brilliance’ that AI just can’t match

By Aimee Levitt In brief People often make decisions through “satisficing,” gathering just enough information to make a satisfactory prediction of a likely outcome. A series of experimental games shows that people also employ satisficing to learn social rules and conventions. This finding offers new insight into social learning and reveals a key difference between

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External validation is not a bureaucratic detail

Systems for diagnosis, prognosis and imaging have repeatedly been deployed or promoted on the strength of performance that proved fragile under independent testing. A model that performs well in the hospital where it was born has proven only one thing: that it works at home. Consider the most instructive failure in recent clinical AI. The

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A medical algorithm must not confuse cost with health

In 2019, a research team led by the physician and economist Ziad Obermeyer reverse-engineered a commercial algorithm already running quietly across the United States health system. The tool, sold by Optum, helped decide which patients — out of a population of roughly 200 million a year — would be flagged for extra medical attention. To

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