Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS)

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A better method for identifying overconfident large language models

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Human-computer interaction, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, Research, School of Engineering

Large language models (LLMs) can generate credible but inaccurate responses, so researchers have developed uncertainty quantification methods to check the reliability of predictions. One popular method involves submitting the same prompt multiple times to see if the model generates the same answer.But this method measures self-confidence, and even the most impressive LLM might be confidently […]

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MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab seed to signal: Amplifying early-career faculty impact

Aeronautical and astronautical engineering, ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Careers, Collaboration, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL), Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Industry, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, Mechanical engineering, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, Natural Language Processing, Research, Robotics, School of Engineering

The early years of faculty members’ careers are a formative and exciting time in which to establish a firm footing that helps determine the trajectory of researchers’ studies. This includes building a research team, which demands innovative ideas and direction, creative collaborators, and reliable resources. For a group of MIT faculty working with and on artificial

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A better method for planning complex visual tasks

Aeronautical and astronautical engineering, ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Computer science and technology, Computer vision, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, Research, Robotics, School of Engineering

MIT researchers have developed a generative artificial intelligence-driven approach for planning long-term visual tasks, like robot navigation, that is about twice as effective as some existing techniques.Their method uses a specialized vision-language model to perceive the scenario in an image and simulate actions needed to reach a goal. Then a second model translates those simulations

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AI to help researchers see the bigger picture in cell biology

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Biological engineering, Biology, Broad Institute, Cells, Computer science and technology, Diagnostics, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Genetics, Health, IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, Medicine, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Research, School of Engineering

Studying gene expression in a cancer patient’s cells can help clinical biologists understand the cancer’s origin and predict the success of different treatments. But cells are complex and contain many layers, so how the biologist conducts measurements affects which data they can obtain. For instance, measuring proteins in a cell could yield different information about the

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Enhancing maritime cybersecurity with technology and policy

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Collaboration, cybersecurity, Graduate, postdoctoral, IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, Oceanography and ocean engineering, Profile, Research, School of Engineering, School of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences, Security and military studies, Students, Technology and policy

Originally from the small Balkan country of Montenegro, Strahinja (Strajo) Janjusevic says his life has unfolded in unexpected ways, for which he is deeply grateful. After graduating from high school, he was selected to represent his country in the United States, studying cyber operations and computer science at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland.

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Parking-aware navigation system could prevent frustration and emissions

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Cities, Civil and environmental engineering, Climate change, Computer modeling, Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Emissions, IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Energy Initiative, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, National Science Foundation (NSF), Research, School of Engineering, Sustainability, Transportation

It happens every day — a motorist heading across town checks a navigation app to see how long the trip will take, but they find no parking spots available when they reach their destination. By the time they finally park and walk to their destination, they’re significantly later than they expected to be.Most popular navigation

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Personalization features can make LLMs more agreeable

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), ethics, Human-computer interaction, IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, Research, School of Engineering

Many of the latest large language models (LLMs) are designed to remember details from past conversations or store user profiles, enabling these models to personalize responses.But researchers from MIT and Penn State University found that, over long conversations, such personalization features often increase the likelihood an LLM will become overly agreeable or begin mirroring the

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Study: Platforms that rank the latest LLMs can be unreliable

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Computer science and technology, data, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), IDSS, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, Mathematics, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, National Science Foundation (NSF), Research, School of Engineering

A firm that wants to use a large language model (LLM) to summarize sales reports or triage customer inquiries can choose between hundreds of unique LLMs with dozens of model variations, each with slightly different performance.To narrow down the choice, companies often rely on LLM ranking platforms, which gather user feedback on model interactions to

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Why it’s critical to move beyond overly aggregated machine-learning metrics

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL), Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Health care, Institute for Medical Engineering and Science (IMES), Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, Research, School of Engineering, Technology and society

MIT researchers have identified significant examples of machine-learning model failure when those models are applied to data other than what they were trained on, raising questions about the need to test whenever a model is deployed in a new setting.“We demonstrate that even when you train models on large amounts of data, and choose the

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3 Questions: How AI could optimize the power grid

ai, AI (Artificial Intelligence), Algorithms, Alternative energy, Artificial Intelligence, Batteries, Climate change, Computer science and technology, Electrical engineering and computer science (EECS), Energy, Energy storage, Faculty, Interview, Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS), Machine Learning, MIT Schwarzman College of Computing, Pollution, Research, School of Engineering, Sustainability, Sustainable computing

Artificial intelligence has captured headlines recently for its rapidly growing energy demands, and particularly the surging electricity usage of data centers that enable the training and deployment of the latest generative AI models. But it’s not all bad news — some AI tools have the potential to reduce some forms of energy consumption and enable cleaner grids.One

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